How to Improve Your SAT Math Score: 10 Strategies That Work

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To raise your SAT Math score, focus on Algebra and Advanced Math, which make up about 70% of the section, learn to use the built-in Desmos graphing calculator, and practice under timed conditions. Review every mistake by topic, because most students lose points on the same few skills again and again.

What SAT Math covers

Content domainShare of questionsExamples
AlgebraAbout 35%Linear equations, inequalities, systems of equations
Advanced MathAbout 35%Quadratics, exponential and nonlinear functions
Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisAbout 15%Ratios, percentages, statistics, probability
Geometry and TrigonometryAbout 15%Area, volume, circles, right triangles, trigonometry

10 strategies to raise your score

  • Master linear equations and functions first. They appear throughout Algebra and Advanced Math.
  • Learn Desmos. The built-in graphing calculator can solve systems, find intercepts and check answers in seconds.
  • Use the reference sheet. Formulas for area, volume and special right triangles are provided, so you do not need to memorize them.
  • Read the last line of the question first, so you know exactly what to solve for.
  • Plug in the answer choices when solving directly would take longer.
  • Pick simple numbers for variables to test expressions and answer choices.
  • Watch units and wording such as “percent increase” or “in terms of x.”
  • For student-produced responses, check the answer format, including fractions and negative numbers.
  • Make module 1 count by working carefully, because it decides whether you get the harder module 2.
  • Keep an error log. Note the topic and reason for every mistake, then drill those topics.

A weekly practice routine

  • Two or three focused practice sessions on your weakest topics.
  • One timed module to build pacing.
  • One full-length practice test every two to three weeks, followed by a full review.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Can you use a calculator on SAT Math?

Yes. A calculator is allowed on the entire Digital SAT Math section. The Bluebook app includes a built-in Desmos graphing calculator, and you can also bring an approved calculator of your own.

What is the most common topic on SAT Math?

Algebra and Advanced Math together make up about 70% of SAT Math questions. Linear equations, systems of equations, quadratics and functions appear most often, so they are the best place to start.

How can I improve my SAT Math score quickly?

Focus on the topics you miss most, learn to use Desmos for systems and graphs, and take timed practice modules. Students who already know the content often gain points quickly by fixing careless errors and pacing.

Still have a question? Talk to an advisor.

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